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Articles:

Air Permeability of Fabrics Made from Unique and Conventional Yarns

Author(s):

Russell M.H. Kullman - Southern Regional Research Center,' New Orleans, Louisiana 70179, U.S.A.

Clarence O. Graham, JR - Southern Regional Research Center,' New Orleans, Louisiana 70179, U.S.A.

George F. Ruppenicker - Southern Regional Research Center,' New Orleans, Louisiana 70179, U.S.A.

Publication:
Textile Research Journal, Vol. 51, No. 12, 781-786 (1981)
Year:

1981

Abstract:
Air permeabilities for two woven fabric constructions having common warps but different filling yarns were measured. The filling yarns were produced by ring spinning, open-end spinning, core-wrapping with filament, and a no-twist process. Comparison of air permeabilities of the woven fabrics were made in the gray and bleached states. The effects of yarn structure, yarn twist, yarn crimp, and filament wrapping are discussed in relation to their effects on the air permeability of the two woven fabrics.
Text Link:
Equipment Cited:
References:

American Society for Testing and Materials, ASTM, Annual Book of Standards, Part 32, 1979, p. 162.
Caban, J.C., A. New Spinning Process for Worsted Yarns, Textile Res. J. 49, 146-150 (1979).
Dhingra, R.C. and Postle, R., Air Permeability of Woven, Double-Knitted Outerwear Fabrics, Textile Res. J. 47, 630-631 (1977).
Graham, C.O. , Jr., Shepard, C.L., and Kullman, R.M.H., Cotton-Wrapped Yarns—A Process to Eliminate Sizing and Desizing, Textile Res. J. 50, 108-114 (1980).
Lord, P.R., The Structure of Open-End Spun Yarn, Textile Res. J. 41, 778-784 (1971).
Lord, P.R. and Grady, P.L., The Twist Structure of Open-End Yarn, Textile Res. J. 46, 123-129 (1976).
Lord, P.R. and Mohamed, M.H., Twistless Yarns and Woven Fabrics, Textile Res. J. 43, 96-102 (1973).
Mohamed, M.H. and Lord, P.R., Comparison and Physical Properties of Fabrics Woven from Open-End and Ring-Spun Yarns, Textile Res. J. 43, 154-166 (1973).
Salaun, H.L. , Jr., Brown, R.S., and Louis, G.L., No-Twist Cotton Yarn Made from Card Web , Textile Res. J. 50, 115-119 (1980).
Selling, H.J. and Bok, C., A. New Method of Manufacturing Twistless Yarns, in: "Studies in Modern Yarn Production," The Textile Institute, 1968.
Taub, E.H., COVERSPUN: A New Yarn Formation Process, Canadian Textile J. 97, 49-56 (1980).
Wallenberger, F.T., Dacron/Orlon Blends in Apparel-Product Value, Wear Comfort, Energy Savings, and Environmental Aspects, Textile Res. J. 50, 287-296 (1980).
Wells, R.D. , Tek-Ja. A New Approach to Twistless Yarns , Textile Res. J. 25, 481-486 (1955).

Article Topics:

Abrasion

Air Permeability


Testing Equipment

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